Lesson #12
比較級、~ましょう
Comparatives, "Let's"
このレッスンで学ぶ大事な情報
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会話例 - Practice Conversations
会話例1
A-1) This restaurant is good, but it’s too expensive. |
B-1) Well, how about Chipotle? It’s cheaper. |
A-2) Sure, Chipotle’s good too. |
B-2) Alright, let’s go! |
会話例2
A-1) How old is the Ohio State University? |
B-1) I’m not sure. It’s probably at least 100 years or so. |
A-2) Is it as old as Harvard? |
B-2) No, definitely not. Harvard is much older than OSU. |
会話例3
A-1) What do you think about this color? |
B-1) I don’t like gray, these are wedding invitations. Gray just seems inappropriate. |
A-2) Absolutely! It’ll be in spring, so how about green? |
B-2) Yeah, how about purple letters, a light green background. Maybe add some turquoise. |
A-3) Certainly. Because it’ll be near Easter, how about we use pastel colors. |
B-3) Great! Pastel won’t be gaudy. |
会話例4
A-1) Do you have any cheaper ones? |
B-1) Sure, we have cheaper TVs, but they’re smaller. |
A-2) That’s OK, I don’t need a big one. |
B-2) Sure. Here are some 30-inch ones. |
A-3) Oh, these are much better. I’ll take this one. |
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会話例5
A-1) Who is better looking? Mary or Katie? |
B-1) Oh, definitely Katie. |
A-2) What?! You’re crazy! Mary’s cuter! I’m going to ask her out. |
B-2) Fine by me! I’ll ask Katie out! We can double date. |
会話例6
A-1) What did you like better, Star Wars or Indiana Jones? |
B-1) I dunno. Indiana Jones was funnier than Star Wars, but Star Wars seems more important. |
A-2) Yeah, Star Wars was better than Indiana Jones but I liked Indiana Jones more. |
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新しい単語 - New Vocabulary
名詞 – Nouns |
形容詞 - Adjectives |
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Umbrella |
傘 |
Sunny |
晴れる |
God |
神 |
Cloudy |
曇り |
Lawn |
芝生 |
Partly Cloudy |
時々曇り |
Day |
日 |
Bright |
明るい・眩しい |
House |
家・内(建物) |
Stormy |
暴風の |
Game |
ゲーム・試合 |
Clear |
晴れる・汚れがない |
Coat |
コート |
Rainy |
雨の |
Jacket |
ジャケット |
Snowy |
雪の |
Hat |
帽子 |
Windy |
風の |
Sunglasses |
サングラス |
Humid |
湿気のある |
Glasses |
メガネ |
Hot |
暑い |
Pair |
対・一対 |
Warm |
暖かい |
Weather |
天気 |
Cold |
寒い |
Forecast |
予報 |
Cool |
涼しい |
Weather Forecast |
天気予報 |
Freezing |
とても寒い・凍っている |
Trip |
旅行 |
Wet |
濡れた |
Camping Trip |
キャンプの旅行 |
Extra |
余分の |
Blanket |
毛布・ブランケット |
Terrible |
恐ろしい |
Rest |
休み・休憩・安静 |
Happy |
嬉しい |
Child |
子(単数) |
Ugly |
醜い |
Children |
子供(複数) |
副詞 - Adverb |
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Person |
人(単数) |
So |
とても |
People |
人々(複数) |
Partly |
一部分は |
School |
学校 |
前置詞 - Preposition |
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Sport |
スポーツ |
Like |
のような・みたい |
Pepperoni |
ペパロニ |
前置限定詞 - Predeterminer |
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Lettuce |
レタス |
All |
全部の・全体の すべての・あらゆる |
表現 - Expressions |
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Oh-no! |
あっ・ヤバい えらいごっちゃ |
Thank you so much! |
大変 ありがとう ございます! |
Oh my god! |
うわー! |
Here |
どうぞ |
It’s nothing |
気にする必要はない |
Here / There you go |
はいどうぞ |
動詞 - Verbs |
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現在形 – Present Tense |
意味 – Meaning |
過去形 – Past Tense |
Rain |
(雨が)降る |
Rained |
Bring |
持って行く・来る 連れて行く・来る |
Brought |
Mow |
(芝生など)刈る |
Mowed |
Hear |
聞こえる |
Heard |
Snow |
(雪が)降る |
Snowed |
Wear |
着る・被る・履く(など) |
Wore |
Lose |
なくす |
Lost |
Borrow |
借りる |
Borrowed |
Ask |
(質問を)聞く |
Asked |
Freeze |
凍る |
Froze |
Get |
(形容詞)になる |
Got |
練習 - Practice
1)以下の名詞を与えられた形容詞介して比べなさい
2)以下の文の形容詞を比較級にして、書き直しなさい。
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- We will wake up early tomorrow.
- We will go to school.
- We will eat pizza for breakfast.
- We will not buy cheap, ugly clothing.
- We will put on our jackets and hats.
- We will not eat like children.
- We will play video games.
- We will not wear purple shoes.
- We will play soccer or football.
- We will not practice English.
- We will not visit my parents.
- We will double date.
- We will buy a red one.
- We will not yell at our children.
- We will not eat too many tacos.
- We will be handsome.
- We will not eat hot dogs every night.
- We will buy a gift for his birthday.
- We will exercise until dinner.
- We will not give up.
例: He is stinky. || A skunk. ===> "He is as stinky as a skunk."
- His ears are big. || A rabbit.
- Her food was delicious. || A fine restaurant.
- Let's not give up. || Children.
- She's smart. || Albert Einstein.
- It's windy today. || Gunma.
- She's cute. || A chipmunk.
- He eats. || A mouse.
- This coat is fluffy. || A rabbit's tail.
- This is spicy. || Pepperoni.
- She buys shoes. || A princess.
ドリル - Drills
ドリル1
A-1: I’m hungry. |
B-1: Me too. Let’s go to Chipotle. |
1. A-1 thirsty |
1. B-1 to Starbucks |
2. A-1 tired |
2. B-1 home |
3. A-1 bored |
3. B-1 to the movie theater |
4. A-1 tired |
4. B-1 to bed |
5. A-1 hot |
5. B-1 outside |
6. A-1 sick |
6. B-1 to the doctor’s |
7. A-1 ugly |
7. B-1 the salon |
8. A-1 cold |
8. B-1 inside |
ドリル2
A-1: Are you all set? |
B-1: Yes! Let’s eat! |
1. Is he |
1. B-1 go |
2. Is she |
2. B-1 start |
3. Are they |
3. B-1 go to bed |
4. Are we |
4. B-1 practice |
5. Are you |
5. B-1 finish |
6. Is John |
6. B-1 go to the doctor’s |
7. Are Sally and Kate |
7. B-1 go to the salon |
8. Am I |
8. B-1 go inside |
ドリル3
A-1: I need a bigger umbrella than this one. |
B-1: Well then, let’s buy one! |
1. A-1 a scarier dog |
1. B-1 one |
2. A-1 more fluffier coats |
2. B-1 some |
3. A-1 better costumes |
3. B-1 複数?単数? |
4. A-1 a cheaper camera |
4. B-1 自分で出来るぜ! |
5. A-1 less unhealthy cereal |
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6. A-1 a less expensive car |
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7. A-1 some tastier burritos |
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8. A-1 more exciting video games |
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ドリル4
A-1: She isn’t as cute as her. |
B-1: Wait, who’s cuter? |
1. A-1 jealous |
1. B-1 more jealous |
2. A-1 tired |
2. B-1 more tired |
3. A-1 bored |
3. B-1 more bored |
4. A-1 ugly |
4. B-1 uglier |
5. A-1 healthy |
5. B-1 healthier |
6. A-1 boring |
6. B-1 more boring |
7. A-1 fun |
7. B-1 more fun |
8. A-1 tall |
8. B-1 taller |
ドリル5
A-1: How exciting was the movie? |
B-1: More exciting than the last one. |
1. A-1 cute / your date |
1. B-1 Cuter |
2. A-1 good / restaurant |
2. B-1 Nicer |
3. A-1 long / today’s flight |
3. B-1 Longer |
4. A-1 spicy / the burrito |
4. B-1 Spicier |
5. A-1 perfect / your wedding |
5. B-1 More perfect |
6. A-1 impossible / the math test |
6. B-1 More impossible |
7. A-1 cold / your smoothie |
7. B-1 Colder |
8. A-1 scary / this year’s Halloween |
8. B-1 Scarier |
ドリル6
A-1: Is Detroit hotter than Miami? |
B-1: No, Detroit’s not as hot as Miami. |
1. A-1 Texas / bigger / Alaska |
1. B-1 Texas / big / Alaska |
2. A-1 Iowa / nicer / Hawaii |
2. B-1 自分で出来る! |
3. A-1 Colorado / colder / Alaska |
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4. A-1 Nebraska / more fun / New York |
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5. A-1 Michigan / better / Ohio |
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6. A-1 Indiana / old / Virginia |
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7. A-1 Seattle / stinky / New Jersey |
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8. A-1 Maine / snowy / Alaska |
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9. A-1 Las Vegas / rainy / Seattle |
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10. A-1 Columbus / windy / Chicago |
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ドリル7
A-1: Is this burrito as spicy as those tacos? |
B-1: Yeah, it is. |
1. A-1 Is this coffee / good / that |
1. B-1 it is. |
2. A-1 Are they / young / those boys |
2. B-1 they are |
3. A-1 Is he / old / her |
3. B-1 he is |
4. A-1 Is Hokkaido / cold / Ohio |
4. B-1 it is |
5. A-1 Is he / handsome / Hugh Jackman |
5. B-1 he is. |
6. A-1 Are they / beautiful / Anne Hathaway |
6. B-1 they are |
7. A-1 Are those games / fun / Smash Brothers |
7. B-1 they are |
8. A-1 Is she / strong / me |
8. B-1 she is |
ドリル8
A-1: Excuse me. Do you have any bigger shirts? |
B-1: Yes, one. It’s over there. |
1. A-1 better kids |
1. B-1 She’s |
2. A-1 smaller hamburgers |
2. B-1 It’s |
3. A-1 sharper knives |
3. B-1 It’s |
4. A-1 tastier sandwiches |
4. B-1 It’s |
5. A-1 colder rooms |
5. B-1 It’s |
6. A-1 fresher potatoes |
6. B-1 It’s |
7. A-1 faster cars |
7. B-1 It’s |
8. A-1 sexier men |
8. B-1 He’s |
9. A-1 stronger women |
9. B-1 She’s |
ドリル9
A-1: How long is the movie? |
B-1: Only about 2 hours or so. |
1. A-1 expensive is that car |
1. B-1 $20,000 |
2. A-1 long is the flight |
2. B-1 500 miles |
3. A-1 tall is your boyfriend |
3. B-1 5 feet |
4. A-1 late are they |
4. B-1 3 minutes |
5. A-1 early will they be |
5. B-1 5 minutes |
6. A-1 old are these books |
6. B-1 20 years |
ドリル10
A-1: How strong is your boyfriend? |
B-1: He’s about as strong as Arnold Schwarzenegger. |
1. A-1 good is Lord of the Rings |
1. B-1 It’s | good | Indiana Jones |
2. A-1 boring was the movie |
2. B-1 It was | boring | a meeting |
3. A-1 fun was meeting |
3. B-1 It was | fun | economics homework |
4. A-1 cold will the water be |
4. B-1 It will be | cold | ice |
5. A-1 old is your grandfather |
5. B-1 Oda Nobunaga |
6. A-1 expensive was your telescope |
6. B-1 a small car |
7. A-1 cute is your girlfriend |
7. B-1 a chipmunk |
8. A-1 stinky was he |
8. B-1 a skunk |
9. A-1 rich will your husband be |
9. B-1 Steve Jobs |