Lesson #7
「Be動詞」の未来、Be Going To, 副詞句:For
Future with Be-Verbs, Be Going To, Adverbial Phrases: For
このレッスンで学ぶ大事な情報
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会話例 - Practice Conversations
会話例1
A-1) Oh, I'm going to be late for dinner tomorrow. |
B-1) Why? What's up? |
A-2) There is going to be an important meeting until 8 pm. Sorry. |
B-2) OK. See you tomorrow night! |
会話例2
A-1) I'm excited for tomorrow! |
B-1) What's going on tomorrow? |
A-2) Tomorrow is the 4th of July! There will be fireworks, good food, and lots of friends! |
B-2) What are you going to eat? |
A-3) I'm going to eat 10 hot dogs and 5 hamburgers! |
B-3) Good luck! |
会話例3
A-1) What will you be for Halloween? |
B-1) I'm going to be a pirate! |
A-2) Will you get a lot of candy? |
B-2) Yeah! I'm going to eat it all tonight! |
A-3) Uh-oh! You'll get sick! |
B-3) Nah! I'll be alright! |
会話例4
A-1) Next week I will turn 17! |
B-1) Congratulations! |
A-2) Thanks! |
B-2) What are you going to do for your birthday? |
A-3) It's gonna be fun! We're going to have a clown, a big cake, and we're going to play lots of video games! |
B-3) Sounds great! What flavor will the cake be? |
A-4) It'll be chocolate. |
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会話例5
A-1) What are you going to do tomorrow night? |
B-1) I'm not sure. What'll you do? |
A-2) I'm going to take photos of the stars for my friends. |
B-2) Oh! Do you have a telescope? |
A-3) Yes. And I have a special camera for dark photographs. |
B-3) Oh. That sounds expensive. |
会話例6
A-1) What are you going to do for Thanksgiving? |
B-1) I'll probably eat a lot and see my family. Maybe I'll watch some football. |
A-2) Do you do that every year? |
B-2) Yeah. It sounds boring, but it's usually fun. |
A-3) It is? |
B-3) Yeah. My brother loves football. He usually gets excited and yells a lot! |
会話例7
A-1) Do you have any plans for the weekend? |
B-1) Not really. Maybe I'll watch a movie. |
A-2) What movie? |
B-2) Probably the new Star Wars. Do you have any plans? |
A-3) My family and I are going to watch the big football game! |
B-3) Oh, that sounds fun. |
新しい単語 - New Vocabulary
一般動詞 – Regular Verbs |
前置詞 – Preposition |
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Get |
得る・もらう |
For |
(イベントの)ために |
Get |
(気持ち)になる |
For |
(人などの)ために |
Turn |
(時・年齢)になる |
Until |
まで |
Turn |
(色)になる |
表現 - Expressions |
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Become |
なる |
What’s up? |
どうしたの? |
Become |
(職業)になる |
What’s going on? |
何が起こっているんだ |
Love |
大好きです・愛する |
See you |
また(明日など) |
Yell |
叫び声を上げる |
Good luck! |
幸運を祈っている |
複合の動詞 – Compound Verbs |
Good luck! |
頑張って |
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Be going to [verb] |
未来に「動詞」をする |
Uh-oh |
えらいこっちゃ |
There [be] |
~がある・いる |
Congratulations |
おめでとう |
Turn on |
(電気などを)つける |
Thanks |
ありがとう |
Turn off |
(電気などを)消す |
Thank you |
ありがとうございます |
形容詞 – Adjectives |
OK |
了解・分かった |
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Excited |
興奮している |
It’s OK |
いえ、大丈夫です |
Sick |
病気・具合が悪い |
No problem |
いや、問題ではない |
All |
全部・全て |
Yeah |
うん(述部が肯定) |
Great |
素晴らしい |
Nah |
うんん(述部が否定) |
Sure |
確信して |
副詞 - Adverbs |
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Special |
特別 |
Tomorrow |
明日 |
Dark |
暗い |
A.M. |
午前 |
Bright |
明るい・眩しい |
P.M. |
午後 |
Expensive |
(値段が)高い |
Maybe |
かもしれない |
Cheap |
安い |
代名詞- Pronouns |
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疑問詞 - Interrogative |
There |
あそこ・そこ |
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Why |
なぜ・何で・どうして |
Here |
ここ |
名詞 – Nouns |
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Hot dog |
ホットドッグ |
Costume |
コスチューム |
Hamburger |
ハンバーガー |
Candy |
キャンディー |
Halloween |
ハロウィーン |
Birthday |
誕生日 |
Thanksgiving |
サンクスギビング |
Clown |
ピエロ |
Easter |
イースター |
Cake |
ケーキ |
Pirate |
海賊 |
Camera |
カメラ |
Flavor |
味 |
Light |
光・電気 |
Chocolate |
チョコレート |
Plan |
予定・予約・計画 |
Vanilla |
バニラ |
Movie |
映画 |
Ice Cream |
アイスクリーム |
Star Wars |
スター・ウォーズ |
Mint |
ミント |
Microwave |
電子レンジ |
Star |
星 |
Heater |
エイアコン(熱くため) |
Telescope |
望遠鏡 |
Air Conditioner (AC) |
エイアコン(涼しくため) |
Science |
科学・理科 |
Math |
数学・算数 |
History |
歴史 |
Social Studies |
社会学 |
Economics |
経済学 |
Beer |
ビール |
Spring |
春 |
Summer |
夏 |
Fall |
秋 |
Autumn |
秋 |
Winter |
冬 |
Season |
季節 |
練習 - Practice
1)以下の文の"Will"を正しい"Be going to"に変えなさい
2)What are your plans for tonight?
3)Are you going to do these? When?
4)What do you do for these people?
5)What are your plans...
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ドリル - Drills
ドリル1
A-1) Tonight's English homework is going to be difficult. |
B-1) Oh, yeah. That looks difficult. Good luck! |
1) A-1: science
2) A-1: math
3) A-1: history
4) A-1: social studies
5) A-1: Japanese
6) A-1: economics
ドリル2
A-1) What are you going to do tonight? |
B-1) I'm going to do my homework for tomorrow. |
1) B-1: take some photos / Christmas
2) B-1: order a pizza / dinner
3) B-1: visit my parents / their birthday
4) B-1: eat an expensive dinner / July 4th
5) B-1: be a pirate / Halloween
6) B-1: buy a cake / my wife
7) B-1: buy lots of candy and a cake / my daughter
8) B-1: get healthy / my family
9) B-1: order a few tacos / my brother
ドリル3
A-1) I'm excited for the 25th! |
B-1) Why? What's going on on the 25th? |
1) A-1: Thanksgiving | B-1: on Thanksgiving
2) A-1: Halloween | B-1: on Halloween
3) A-1: summer | B-1: in summer
4) A-1: the 1st | B-1: on the 1st
5) A-1: next month | B-1: next month
6) A-1: this Saturday | B-1: this Saturday
7) A-1: February 14th | B-1: on February 14th
8) A-1: tomorrow morning | B-1: tomorrow morning
9) A-1: Easter | B-1: on Easter
10) A-1: next Thursday | B-1: next Thursday
11) A-1: tonight | B-1: tonight
ドリル4
A-1) It's going to be dark, is that OK? |
B-1) Yeah, no problem. |
1) A-1: bright
2) A-1: cheap
3) A-1: expensive
4) A-1: boring
5) A-1: big
6) A-1: small
7) A-1: early
8) A-1: late
ドリル5
A-1) Where will they go next month? |
B-1) Probably Italy. |
1) A-1: What / get | B-1: Japanese
2) A-1: Who / visit | B-1: their grandparents
3) A-1: When / come | B-1: on a Monday
4) A-1: Where / eat | B-1: McDonald's
5) A-1: What / drink | B-1: a lot of smoothies
6) A-1: Who / see | B-1: their cousins
7) A-1: When / practice | B-1: early next month
ドリル6
A-1) I will probably be sick. |
B-1) Nah, you will be OK. |
1) A-1: The pizza / cheap B-1: it / expensive
2) A-1: Halloween / fun B-1: it / boring
3) A-1: The meeting / on Thursday B-1: it / on Saturday
4) A-1: The cereal / old B-1: it / new
5) A-1: You / a pirate B-1: I / clown
ドリル7
A-1) I am probably going to be sick. |
B-1) Nah, you're gonna be OK. |
1) A-1: The pizza is / cheap B-1: it... / expensive
2) A-1: Halloween is / fun B-1: it... / boring
3) A-1: The meeting is / on Thursday B-1: it... / on Saturday
4) A-1: The cereal is / old B-1: it... / new
5) A-1: Samantha's / there B-1: she... / here
6) A-1: You are / a pirate B-1: I... / clown
ドリル8
A-1) What?! You're not going to buy it? Why? |
B-1) Sorry! It's probably expensive! |
1) A-1: study English B-1: It's boring!
2) A-1: eat that B-1: It looks old!
3) A-1: visit your family B-1: I have an important meeting
4) A-1: come over B-1: My wife is sick
5) A-1: order a burrito B-1: I'm going to eat one tonight
6) A-1: get one B-1: It sounds small
ドリル9
A-1) Is there a meeting on Friday? |
B-1) No, but there's one on Thursday. |
1) A-1: on Wednesday B-1: on Tuesday
2) A-1: on Tuesday B-1: on Monday
3) A-1: at 3 o'clock B-1: at 2 o'clock
4) A-1: at 11 o'clock B-1: at 10 o'clock
5) A-1: on Thursday B-1: on Wednesday
6) A-1: at 4 o'clock B-1: at 3 o'clock
ドリル10
A-1) Are you going to buy it? |
B-1) Yeah, I am. |
A-1: Is she, watch | B-1: she is
A-1: Am I, see | B-1: you are
A-1: Are you, do | B-1: 自分でできる!
A-1: Is he, practice
A-1: Is your brother, get
A-1: Are they, read
A-1: Are Jim and Bob, study
ドリル11
A-1) Are you going to buy it? |
B-1) No, I'm not. |
A-1: Is she, watch | B-1: she isn't
A-1: Am I, see | B-1: you aren't
A-1: Are you, do | B-1: 自分でできる!
A-1: Is he, practice
A-1: Is your brother, get
A-1: Are they, read
A-1: Are Jim and Bob, study